Understanding Bipolar Disorder (Mania)

Symptoms

Mood Changes: Feelings of extreme happiness, excitement, irritability, or agitation
Increased Energy: High levels of energy, restlessness, decreased need for sleep (often feeling rested after only a few hours)
Speech and Thought: Rapid talking, racing thoughts, difficulty concentrating, easily distracted
Behavioral Changes: Engaging in impulsive, reckless activities such as overspending, risky sexual behavior, substance misuse, or making poor business decisions
Psychotic Symptoms (severe cases): Delusions (false beliefs) or hallucinations (seeing or hearing things not there)

Causes

Genetics: Strong family links; relatives of affected individuals have higher risk
Brain Chemistry: Imbalances or dysfunction in brain chemicals that regulate mood
Environmental Triggers: Major life stressors, trauma, sleep disruptions, substance misuse, seasonal changes

Complications

Increased risk of suicide
Substance abuse disorders
Difficulty maintaining employment or stable relationships
Financial and legal troubles due to impulsive decisions
Increased risk of medical conditions like cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes

Risk factors

Early recognition: Identifying symptoms early to start prompt treatment
Medication: Consistent use of mood stabilizers and other prescribed medications
Psychotherapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT), and family therapy
Lifestyle Management: Maintaining regular sleep routines, managing stress, avoiding substance misuse
Family and Community Support: Education and support groups to enhance understanding and improve coping strategies

Prevention

Family history of bipolar disorder or related mood disorders
Significant life stressors (e.g., trauma, loss, relationship conflicts)
Substance abuse (alcohol, drugs)
Sleep disruptions (shift work, irregular routines)

Consult with experienced Doctors

MGMCH is home to some of the most eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective arenas and are renowned for developing
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Dr. Manju Bhaskar

Professor & HOD

Experience16years

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Dr. Aditya Soni

Professor

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Dr. Nand Kishore Tak

Associate Professor

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Dr. Geetika Chopra

Assistant Professor

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Dr. Shikha Sharma

Assistant Professor

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QualificationMBBS, Post-Graduation in Psychiatry
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Dr. Priyam Gupta

Assistant Professor

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