Renal cell carcinoma (RCC)

Symptoms

Early stages of renal tumors often don't exhibit noticeable symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, you may experience :

Blood in Urine: Hematuria is a common symptom, which can be visible or microscopic.
Pain: Flank pain or discomfort on the side of the affected kidney.
Lump or Mass: A firm lump in the abdomen, low back, or flank.
Systemic Symptoms: Fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and anemia.

Complaints

Patients with renal tumors may complain of

Urinary Issues: Frequent urination, urgent need to urinate, or painful urination.
Abdominal Issues: Abdominal pain or discomfort.
General Symptoms: Fatigue, loss of appetite, or swelling of ankles and legs.

Causes and Risk Factors

While the exact causes of renal tumors are unknown, certain factors increase the risk

Smoking: Tobacco use is a significant risk factor.
Obesity: Higher body mass index (BMI) increases the risk.
High Blood Pressure: Hypertension is a known risk factor.
Chronic Kidney Disease: Long-term kidney disease or dialysis increases the risk.
Genetic Mutations: Certain inherited conditions, such as von Hippel-Lindau disease, increase the risk.
Exposure to Carcinogens: Exposure to substances like cadmium, asbestos, or certain dyes.

Prevention

Healthy Diet: Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity.
Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight.
Avoiding Tobacco: Quitting smoking and avoiding tobacco products.

Diagnosis

Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Biopsy: Removing a sample of tissue from the kidney for examination.

Treatment

Treatment options depend on the stage and size of the tumor

Surgery: Radical nephrectomy (removing the entire kidney) or partial nephrectomy (removing part of the kidney).
Ablation Therapy: Destroying cancer cells using heat or cold.
Targeted Therapy: Using medications to target specific cancer cells.
Immunotherapy: Stimulating the immune system to fight cancer.

Consult with experienced Doctors

MGMCH is home to some of the most eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective arenas and are renowned for developing
innovative and revolutionary procedures

Dr. Hoti Lal Gupta

Professor & HOD

Experience19years

QualificationMBBS, MS, M.Ch
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Dr. T. C. Sadasukhi

Professor

Experience44years

QualificationMBBS, MS, MCH, MNAMS
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Dr. Manish Gupta

Professor & Unit Head

Experience24years

QualificationMBBS, MS, MCH
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Dr. Nripesh Sadasukhi

Associate Professor

Experience07years

QualificationMBBS, MS, MCH, MNAMS
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Dr. Ashish Sharma

Associate Professor

Experience06years

QualificationMBBS, MS, MCH, MNAMS
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Dr. Subhash Jat

Assistant Professor

Experience04years

QualificationMBBS, MS, MCH, DNB
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