Breast Cancer

Acute

What is Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer is a disease where cells in the breast grow uncontrollably. Here's an overview:

Types:

  • Invasive ductal carcinoma: Most common type, starts in milk ducts.
  • Invasive lobular carcinoma: Begins in lobules (milk-producing glands).
  • Other types: Include inflammatory, medullary, and tubular carcinomas.

Risk factors:

  • Family history: Genetics play a role.
  • Age: Risk increases with age.
  • Genetic mutations: BRCA1 and BRCA2.
  • Radiation exposure: Previous radiation therapy.

Symptoms:

  • Lump or thickening: New lump or change in breast tissue.
  • Skin changes: Dimpling, redness, or scaliness.
  • Nipple changes: Discharge, inversion, or pain.

Diagnosis:

    • Mammogram: X-ray imaging.
    • Ultrasound: Sound wave imaging.
    • Biopsy: Tissue sample.

Treatment:

  • Surgery: Lumpectomy or mastectomy.
  • Chemotherapy: Medications to kill cancer cells.
  • Radiation therapy: Targeted radiation.
  • Hormone therapy: For hormone receptor-positive cancers.
  • Targeted therapy: Medications targeting specific cancer cell genes or proteins.
>

Importance of early detection:

  • Improved treatment outcomes: Early detection increases chances of successful treatment.
  • Increased survival rates: Regular screening and prompt treatment.

Screening guidelines:

Annual mammograms: Typically recommended starting at age 40 or as advised by your healthcare provider.

Consult with experienced Doctors

MGMCH is home to some of the most eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective arenas and are renowned for developing
innovative and revolutionary procedures

Book an Appointment

arrow arrow